Who authored the gothic horror novel that features Dracula?

Bram Stoker is the author of the iconic gothic horror novel "Dracula," published in 1897. This novel is pivotal in establishing the modern vampire genre and has influenced countless adaptations in literature, film, and popular culture. Stoker's portrayal of Count Dracula as a charismatic yet menacing figure has become a defining image of vampires. The narrative structure, with its use of letters and diary entries, adds to the suspense and depth of the story, making it a classic of gothic literature.

Comparatively, Mary Shelley is known for "Frankenstein" rather than any work involving Dracula. Anne Rice is celebrated for her "The Vampire Chronicles" series, which came much later, while Clive Barker is recognized for his contributions to horror but not specifically related to vampire literature in the way that Stoker's work is. Therefore, Bram Stoker's role as the creator of Dracula is distinctly recognized within the context of gothic horror.